Groundworks is a term that refers to the work done to prepare the ground for a construction project. It involves various activities such as:

• Site clearance to remove any vegetation, debris, or existing structures that might interfere with the construction12.
• Excavation to dig out the soil and create trenches, foundations, or basements for the building12.
• Drainage to install pipes, culverts, or sewers to manage the flow of water and prevent flooding or erosion12.
• Substructure to build the lower part of the building that supports the upper floors, such as walls, columns, beams, or slabs12.
• Services to connect the building to utilities such as electricity, gas, water, or telecommunications12.

Groundworks is an essential and complex process that requires careful planning, design, and execution. It lays the foundation for a successful and safe construction project